“The multidisciplinary partnerships that led to each of these sustainability initiatives are based on great collegiality and cooperation between diverse scientists and institutional partners,” UIC Vice Chancellor for Research Joanna Groden said. “Each study addresses important problems facing many, if not all, communities.”

FUEL CELL POWER

UIC engineers helped develop a material that could give fuel cell systems a competitive edge over the battery systems that power most electric vehicles.

“Fuel cells are an attractive alternative because of their higher driving range, fast recharging capabilities, lighter weight, and smaller volume,” said Reza Shahbazian-Yassar, College of Engineering mechanical and industrial engineering professor.

The holdup? The catalysts that create the reactions fuel cell systems require were expensive and scientifically impractical. High-resolution imaging helped scientists create a workable additive.

Now scientists can make an inexpensive iron-nitrogencarbon fuel cell catalyst more durable and cost-effective.

CARBON CAPTURE

UIC researchers developed a way to turn a dangerous element into something useful. They capture carbon from factories’ flue gas and turns it into ethylene. We use ethylene everywhere – plastic packaging, antifreeze, vinyl siding, and more.

“There is an urgent need to develop efficient technologies for integrated carbon capture and conversion to sustainably produce net-negative fuels,” said Meenesh Singh, UIC chemical engineering assistant professor.